Contextual Clues
A method by which the meanings of unknown words may be obtained by examining the parts of a sentence surrounding the word for definition/explanation clues, restatement/synonym clues, contrast/antonym clues, and inference/general context clues
Types of contextual clues
- definition
- synonym
- antonym
- example
- explanation
Importance of contextual clues
Much easy to find meaning
Much easy to understand when reading
Add more vocabulary
Improve reading and writing
Reflaction
-Contextual clues can improved reading skills
-Contextual clues can help reader to capture the meaning much easilyQuestion
1) The tiger's roar could be heard in villages far away. | |
What does roar probably mean? A) food a tiger eats B) a tiger's dream C) a tiger's ear D) a sound a tiger makes | |
2) The thought of eating a rat is abhorrent to most people. | |
What does abhorrent probably mean? A) fun, lively B) horrible, repugnant C) delicious, tasty D) sweet, sugary | |
3) My absent-minded teacher loses his keys, his book and his chalk almost every day! | |
What does it mean to be absent-minded? A) be hateful B) not pay attention C) be intelligent D) not like someone | |
4) You can trust the salesmen at that store because they always conduct business in an aboveboard manner. | |
What does aboveboard probably mean? A) honestly, openly B) sneaky, dishonest C) horrible, repugnant D) strange, unusual | |
5) Petra has so many friends because she is a gregarious person. | |
What does gregarious probably mean? A) introverted, self-contained B) shy, quiet C) friendly, outgoing D) rude, hostile | |
6) The lovely egret is in danger of extinction because clothing manufacturers use their long, beautiful tail feathers to make ladies' hats. | |
What is an egret? A) a small child B) a type of food C) a sound a tiger makes D) a type of bird | |
7) I can't believe it! Right in the middle of our conversation, Peter turned around abruptly and walked out of the room! | |
What does abruptly probably mean? A) formally B) slowly, in no hurry C) suddenly, without notice D) quietly, in an unusual manner | |
8) After the harvest, we had an abundant amount of apples. We made apple pie, apple sauce, and apple juice because we had so many apples! | |
What does abundant probably mean? A) a shortage B) not enough C) very red D) plentiful | |
9) When Sara was sick, her voice was almost inaudible. We couldn't hear what she was trying to say clearly. | |
What does inaudible probably mean? A) very loud, easy to hear B) very soft, hard to hear C) very strange, uncommon D) very shy, introverted | |
10) The hill was too arduous for us to climb. We had to walk our bicycles up the hill. | |
What does arduous probably mean? A) tall, sharp B) fun, exciting C) easy, not challenging D) difficult, steep |